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INDONESIA
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 18297285     EISSN : 2540881X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan with registered number ISSN 1829-7285 (printed) and ISSN 2540-881x (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Environmental Health Department of Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2018, this journal in one year will be published four times in January, April, July, and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan" : 12 Documents clear
Analysis of Waste Management in The Village of Disanah, District of Sreseh Sampang, Madura Muchammad Zamzami Elamin; Kartika Nuril Ilmi; Tsimaratut Tahrirah; Yudhi Ahmad Zarnuzi; Yanuar Citra Suci; Dwi Ragil Rahmawati; Dimas Mahendra Dwi P.; Rizky Kusumaardhani; Rizqi Azizir Rohmawati; Pandhu Aji Bhagaskara; Ismi Fuatjia Nafisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.368-375

Abstract

Waste is something that is always present in our daily lives. All the activities will inevitably result in the waste and so is going on in the village of Disanah, District of Sreseh, Sampang. The problem of this research is the process of waste management, which can’t be categorised as good because the process is done by discharge management is not in the appropriate place and dispose it using the combustion process. The purpose of this study was to determine the existing waste management system in the village of Disanah, District of Sreseh, Sampang. The method used on this research is a qualitative study design with observational descriptive. It conducted by field surveys, focus group discussions with participants, open interviews, and literature study. Participants used in this study is representative of the Environment Agency, the village head, village councils, youth clubs and organizations in the village. The study states that waste management still in the unfavorable category, this is due to many factors: the lack of land for the construction of temporary shelters, facilities and infrastructures are not good enough and the level of public awareness is still low about the importance to manage waste properly. The advice can be given is to socialize, to schedule regular cleanup to clean the village and create a budget for land acquisition, which will be used for temporary shelter.
Correlated Between Whitening Cream Mercury Level and Urine Mercury Level Users Whitening Cream in FKM Unair Fanni Marzela
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.424-433

Abstract

Whitening cream containing mercury exposure can leads high levels mercury in urine and skin health complained. The aim of this study was to analyze correlation between whitening mercury levels and urine mercury levels among student users whitening cream in FKM Unair. This was a observasional study with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in 11 undergraduated students of FKM Unair as sample from 12 students who are population by using simple random sampling. Moreover, facial whitening cream measurement used by respondents. Results showed that facial whitening cream as a whole containing mercury with an average 16,325 ppm. Levels mercury in urine of respondents an average 22,455 µg/g creatinin urine. Then the correlated between levels mercury in urine and levels mercury in cream has a value of 0,119. The conclusion of this study is not correlation whitening cream mercury levels with mercury levels in creatinin urine. Users of facial whitening cream is recomended to stop use facial whitening cream containing mercury and replace with natural produk like a mask of the fruit.
High Level of Phenol Urine and Health Complaints in The Benzene-Exposed Workers in Small Industry of Slippers Wedoro Sidoarjo Dinda Setiowati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.402-408

Abstract

Benzene with its volatile nature results in people who live close to benzene are prone to be exposed. The main metabolic result of benzene is urine phenol. The aim of this study is to analyze high level of phenol in the urine and health complaints towards the benzene-exposed workers in a small industy of slippers Wedoro Sidoarjo. The method of this study is observational analytic research with cross sectional design and the study id analyzed using Mann–Whitney U Test in order to carry out the differences of phenol level in the urine. The subject of the study consists of 20 respondents drawn from the population in accordance with predetermined criteria. Interviews are held in order to obtain the information of the studied variables. The free variables of the study are regarding the level of benzene in the air, age of the workers, working hours, days of working, length of working, nutrition status, and health complaints. The bound variable of the study is the phenol level in the urine. The result of the study shows that the level of benzene in the air inside the production room exceeds the threshold value of 2.97 ppm, there are differences in the level of urinary phenol between the group with and without benzene exposure (p=0,000), a number of health complaints stated by the benzene-exposed workers are nervous system complains (90%) and hematological complaints (80%). In conclusion, there is high level of phenol in urine as well as health complaints of the benzene-exposed workers in the small industry of Wedoro Sidoarjo slippers. Therefore, the workers should use personal protective equipment in the form of mask and the industry should make a policy in terms of work rotation for a month.
Risk Assessment Ambient Air Quality (NO2 And SO2) and The Respiratory Disorders to Communities in the Kalianak Area of Surabaya Ani Masito
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.394-401

Abstract

Air pollutant gas that has a real impact on the respiratory system is NO2 and SO2. Kalianak Surabaya is one of the areas with high traffic density more than 1.500 vehicles every hour. The most affected communities are the people living along the Kalianak highway. This study aims to analyze the ambient air (NO2 and SO2) in Kalianak and the risk of respiratory distress in the surrounding community. This research is descriptive, with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 19 respondents was done by purposive sampling. Spirometers were used to determine the status of lung function. The variables studied were age, length of stay, smoking habit, and Body Mass Index. The collected data were analized with environmental health risk assessment. Environmental Health Risk Assessment showed that the people living in this area unsafe with concentration of NO2 as measured. The results showed that more than 50% of respondents have respiratory problems (68,4%) with the mayority of respondenst aged 46-55 years old (31,6%), leght of stay >20 years (47,4%), non smokers (47,4%), and normal Body Mass Index (36,8%). The conclusion from this research is ambient air quality (NO2 and SO2) in Kalianak Surabaya still meet the quality standard, and the RQ>1 for NO2, it means that the risk level is unsafe. It is recommended that there is an efforts to control air pollution caused by motor vehicle activity by planting planst that can reduce ambient air pollutants.
Analysis of Physical Environment Factors and The Characteristics of Workers with Respiratory Complaints in an Aluminum Pot Industry Yudha Eka Putra Suwanto
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.409-416

Abstract

Aluminum dust have sized less than 2.5 microns can cause disorders of the lung function. The International Labor Organization suggests that 21% of occupational-related deaths are respiratory diseases. The purpose of the research, namely analyzing the relationship of physical environment factors and the characteristics of workers with respiratory complaints. Physical factors of the environment that is in the form of levels of PM 2.5, temperature and humidity. Worker characteristics include age, gender, level of education, working period, the habit of smoking and the use of respiratory protective tool. The  study was observational analytical research using cross sectional design. The characteristics of the environment in the form of levels of PM 2.5 measured using EPAM 5000, temperature and humidity are measured using termohygrometer. The characteristics of workers and respiratory complaints in identification using a questionnaire. Sample research is 52 respondents taken using random sampling system. The results of statistical tests using chi square obtained relationship between respiratory complaints with age (p=0,037). Respiratory complaints not related to levels of PM 2.5 (p=0,507), temperature (p=0,507), gender (p=0,343), level of education (p=1,000), work (p=1,000), the habit of smoking (p=0,281) and use of protective breathing (p=0,283). The conclude is respiratory complaints in this study on the influence by age. So the owner of the industry is expected to provide guidance about the dangers of dust exposure.
Hygiene and Sanitation of Refill Drinking Water Depo at PT X, Taman, Sidoarjo Triana Oktaviani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.376-384

Abstract

PT X established a refill drinking water depo to produce drinking water independently and meet the liquid needs of employees to avoid being hydrated and exhausted due to the hot working climate. Hygiene sanitation of Drinking Water Refill Depo PT X needs to be considered because the condition is in the environment with various hazardous and toxic materials and hazardous and toxic materials waste.This research had purposed to know sanitation hygiene from drinking water content that is within the scope of industry PT X in Sidoarjo. This research was a observational research with cross sectional design. The subjects of the research were Drinking Water Refill Depo PT X Taman, Sidoarjo, with the number of respondents as many as 3 employees of Drinking Water Refills Depo. Data were collected by observation sheet as stated in Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 43 of 2014 on Hygiene Sanitation Drinking Water Depo. Drinking Water Refill Deposit PT X does not meet the physical wellness requirements of drinking water Depos with a total score of 65 points. There is a number of disadvantages that need to be corrected in the condition of non-preserved buildings, unrefined Drinking Water Depos equipment, poor handling hygiene, and drinking water quality that has not yet matured.
Risk Factors that Affect The Incidence of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in The Work Area of Puskesmas Pare Ericha Fitria Widyatama
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.417-423

Abstract

Pare Community Health Center or Puskesmas is one of Puskesmas in Kecamatan Pare which has the highest number of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever incidence that is 64 incidence in 2016. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors that affect the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the work area of Puskesmas Pare. It was an observational study with cross sectional approach. Interviews and environmental observations were conducted on 100 respondents, randomly, in the working area of Puskesmas Pare, Desa Tulungrejo. The independent variables of the research were larvae existence , maya index status and 4M Plus behavior, with the dependent variable of the research was Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever incidence in 2016.This data was analized by binary logistic regression test.The results of this study indicate that risk factors that affect the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is the action of 4M Plus (p = 0,017).Therefore, the 4M Plus actions should be further improved independently and promoted evenly to the community in order to suppress the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.
The Physical And Microbiological Quality Of Clean Water In Nanas Sub Village Kediri District Post Natural Phenomena Sinking Wells Clairine Maretha Martin Putra
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.36-367

Abstract

Indonesia prones to natural disasters because it is located at the meeting of three world’s major tectonic plates that move and collide each other. The natural phenomena of sinking well that occurs in 2017 damaging 79 wells in the Nanas sub village, Puncu sub-district, Kediri district. The sinking well is natural phenomena which causes wells to down or to sink underground. The highest percentage of sinking well is in Nanas sub-village, There are 40 (50.6%) of wells are damaged. The research purpose was to know the physical quality and microbiology of well water in Nanas sub-village. This research type was observational. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. The water samples were obtained from 10 wells which were not damaged, 10 wells which were once muddy, and 10 wells which were sunk in 2017. The water check results were compared to regulation of the Minister of Health no. 32 in 2017 about Environmental Health Quality Standards and Water Requirements for Hygiene Sanitation, Swimming Pool, SPA and Public Bath. This research result was 30 (100%) water source fulfilled the physical quality requirement, and 28 (93,3%) qualified microbiology quality, while the remaining 2 (6,7%) did not fulfill the microbiological quality requirements for the need of hygiene and sanitation. The physical and microbiological quality of well water, after the natural phenomena of sinking wells, is qualified. The society is expected to maintain clean water sources.
Adaptation Strategies of Sitiarjo Villagers in Water Supply and Sanitation to Face The Health Impacts of Floods Suliono Suliono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.351-359

Abstract

One of the impacts of climate change is the increasing frequency of flood disaster in Sitiarjo Village, Malang Regency. In recent years, the impact of floods in the form of emerging and rising infectious diseases has been suppressed.. Adaptation strategies implemented in disaster management are thought to be influential factors in the success of disaster risk reduction.This study aims to examine in depth the pattern of adaptation applied in the cycle of disaster management in Sitiarjo Village. This study aims to examine in depth the adaptation strategy adopted in the cycle of disaster management in Sitiarjo Village. The research method is qualitative with case study approach. The subjects of research are the elements directly involved in disaster management consisting of Puskesmas Health Workforce, Village Government Officer, Disaster Volunteer, and Community.The results show that the community adaptation strategy has been running well in the context of disaster preparedness which includes: modification of house design, supply of drinking water and clean water, closet closure and air pit in latrines. While in the context of emergency response, each sector has taken the necessary tasks such as medical action and quality recovery of dug wells.The duties of disaster volunteers such as SIBAT and SBH are very important in empowering the community to create a resilient community.There is still a gap in access to information and tools for the recovery of dug wells in some areas.The conclusion that can be drawn is that most people have adopted a good adaptation strategy in the field of water supply and sanitation to face the health impact of flood disaster. To improve the quality of disaster management still needed additional materials and supporting equipment for Puskesmas and community, and capacity building for disaster volunteers.
Cages Sanitation and Health Complaints Among Dairy Farmers in Murukan Village, Jombang Rizqi Zuroida
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v10i4.2018.434-440

Abstract

Dairy farmers have risk to get bad effect from dairy cows waste that is not managed properly, because dairy farmers use to make a contact with dairy cows waste everyday. Dairy cows waste contains various microorganism, gases and other organic materials that can be an agent of disesase in humans. Objectives of this study were to analyze the correlation between cages sanitation that include location of the cages, cage’s construction building, cleanliness of the cage and density of flies with dairy farmer’s health complaints during work in the cages. This was an observational study with cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done by using simple random sampling method. The sample size used in this study was 58 dairy farmers that interviewed about their health complaints during work in the cages and observed the cages. The cages sanitation was sufficient (70,7%), while the density of flies around the cages was medium category (48,3%). Result of this study showed that there was no correlation between cages sanitation with dairy farmer’s health complaints during work in the cages (p=0,710). Dairy farmers should pay more attention and improve their cages sanitation especially in maintaining cleanliness of the cages, so that health complaints can be minimized.

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